The
President of the United States takes pride in presenting the SILVER STAR MEDAL
to
CAPTAIN
HENRY KOLAKOWSKI, JR.
UNITED
STATES MARINE CORPS
CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity while serving as Commanding
Officer of Company I, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division in
connection with operations against insurgent communist (Viet Cong) forces in the
Republic of Vietnam. On 30 January 1968, Captain KOLAKOWSKI’s company landed
by helicopter in the Hoa Vang District of Quang Nam Province and quickly
established a blocking position to contain two Viet Cong battalions on a river
island while a nearby Army of the Republic of Vietnam force prepared to assault
the enemy position. When the attacking units encountered heavy resistance and
faltered, Captain KOLAKOWSKI immediately effected the necessary coordination and
led his company to relieve the attacking forces. The Viet Cong, well entrenched
in a hamlet surrounded by wire entanglements and making effective use of
excellent fields of fire afforded by open rice paddies, were successful in
holding back the attacking forces by use of extremely heavy small arms fire,
grenades and antitank rockets. With exceptional professional skill and courage,
Captain KOLAKOWSKI reorganized his company while under the intense enemy fire,
issued orders for supporting fire and prepared to reassault the hamlet.
Demonstrating superior tactical skill and inspiring leadership, he fearlessly
exposed himself to the hostile fire as he led his troops in a second assault.
When the lead elements of his unit succeeded in reaching the hamlet, he
unhesitatingly advanced through heavy enemy cross fire and directed his men in
aggressive attacks against the determined enemy. Consolidating his position with
two platoons before darkness descended, Captain KOLAKOWSKI established a cordon
by placing his remaining platoon in a blocking position adjacent to the Army of
the Republic of Vietnam forces. Throughout the night, as the enemy repeatedly
attempted to break through the perimeter in human wave attacks, he disregarded
his own safety as he directed his men in maintaining their positions. The
following morning, Captain KOLAKOWSKI resumed the attack on the entrapped enemy,
contributing significantly to 102 of the enemy confirmed killed, the capture of
eighty-eight soldiers and the destruction or confiscation of large
quantities of ammunition, equipment and valuable documents. By his exceptional
professionalism, dauntless courage and unswerving devotion to duty, Captain
KOLAKOWSKI upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and of the United
States Naval Service.
For
the President,
V.
H. KRULAK
LIEUTENANT
GENERAL, U. S. MARINE CORPS
COMMANDING
GENERAL, FLEET MARINE FORCE, PACIFIC