Autism viewed as a consequence
of pineal gland malfunction


by Andrea Axt PhD, AQTN, FQM, IPEA, Polarity Associates of Montreal, Canada
First published (in English) in the Polish scientific journal "Farmakoterapia w Psychiatrii i Neurologii," Number 98, 1, pages 112-134.

Autism has proven to be a difficult condition to understand. Because autistic individuals react to their surroundings in ways that are very different from others, it is often described as being a condition that affects the proper functioning of information processing mechanisms. Although the existence of a number of biochemical abnormalities have been postulated as being characteristic of autism, research has not determined the causes of those abnormalities nor how those conditions can disrupt information processing.

The author's experience gained in therapeutic work with more than one hundred autistic children, coupled with a study of pineal gland research, has led to the hypothesis that the problems of autism stem from an impairment of pineal gland functioning. This paper will argue for that hypothesis by proposing that specific dysfunctional conditions of the pineal gland are the cause of particular symptoms of autism. It will also report on a successful therapeutic strategy that involves the application of bodywork techniques such as Craniosacral Therapy, Polarity Therapy and the Metamorphic Technique in conjunction with the administration of supplemental melatonin.

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Table of Contents

Part I

Introduction
The Pineal Gland and its secretions
Connections to the nervous system: innervation of the pineal gland
The pineal and sensory input
The role of the pineal and melatonin in modifying behaviour and their involvement in mental impairment
The influence of melatonin on the immunoneuroendocrine system

Part II

The pineal gland and melatonin in children
The pineal gland, melatonin, and autism
Practical measures adopted by the author in the treatment of autistic individuals
Melatonin supplements
Summary of possible links between the common symptoms of autism and a malfunctioning of the pineal gland
A few case histories
Summary and conclusions
Implications for future research
References
Serotonin conversion to possible β-Carboline-type hallucinogens in the body by the pineal gland (Adapted from a sketch by Rick Strassman, Ph.D.)
Serotonin conversion to possible Tryptamine-type hallucinogens in the body by the pineal gland - first example (Adapted from a sketch by Rick Strassman, Ph.D.)
Serotonin conversion to possible Tryptamine-type hallucinogens in the body by the pineal gland - second example (Adapted from a sketch by Rick Strassman, Ph.D.)